Home Range and Habitat Use of Brown Bears in the Southwestern Oshima Peninsula, Hokkaido

Home Range and Habitat Use of Brown Bears in the Southwestern Oshima Peninsula, Hokkaido

Movement, home range, and habitat use of 10 (7 M and 3 F) brown bears (Ursus arctos yesoensis) were investigated by radiotracking in southwestern Oshima Peninsula, Hokkaido, from May 1987 through May 1990. The annual home-range size was 28.1-39.1 km2 for 1 female. Male home-range size was larger than that of females, although no males were monitored throughout the year. Lower deciduous natural forest areas such as beech-oak (Fagus crenata)-(Quercus monoglica var. grosseserrata) forest and maple-linden (Acer mono)-(Tilia japonica) forest were used by bears intensively, but subalpine areas such as sasa-birch (Sasa kurilensis or S. senanensis)-(Betula ermani) forest and sasa community were rarely used and usage was restricted. Food availablilty could influence the habitat selection by the bears.

  • Author(s) Tsutomu Mano
  • Volume 9
  • Issue
  • Pages 319-325
  • Publication Date 1 January 1994
  • DOI 10.2307/3872717
  • File Size 312.16 KB