| File | Action |
|---|---|
| 1994.9--107-108.pdf | Download |
I documented 270 personal encounters with brown bears (Ursus arctos piscator) when the latter detected my presence. Bear reactions were avoidance (70%), determine human and move away (14%), indifference (12%), threat demonstration (3%), and attack (1%). I also analyzed the causes and circumstances of 15 bear attacks on humans.
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We acknowledge the traditional custodians of the land, sea and waters, of the area that we live, work and research across the earth. We recognise their continued custodianship and connection to the land, waters and community. We respect and honor Elders past, present and emerging. Our hope is that we move forward with open minds listening and learning from their wisdom and knowledge.
