We analyzed 3 aspects of the human dimension of large carnivore conservation in Austria. We examined hunter ranking of wildlife species and suggest that while hunters still remain negative to brown bears (Ursus arctos) and lynx (Lynx lynx), there are differences between those who live in provinces with a longer tradition of living with bears and lynx and those who have had little exposure to these large carnivores. We measured the attitudes of an urban population (Vienna) about the re-introduction of wildlife including large carnivores. People from Vienna supported large carnivore re-introductions, but much less than a reintroduction of herbivores or birds of prey. We analyzed the content of bear and lynx articles in Austrian hunting magazines since 1948. Bears especially have been consistently prominent in this media. Most articles came from provinces with bear and lynx presence. The number of negative personal statements remained constant, but the number of neutral or balanced statements greatly increased. Our study is a preliminary test of attitudes in Austria toward large carnivores. For successful future management of large carnivores in Austria, we emphasize the importance of further human attitude studies.
- Volume 11
- Issue
- Pages 193-200
- Publication Date 1 January 1999
- DOI
- File Size 485.29 KB
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